What SpO2 range should generally be targeted in adult respiratory distress per protocol?

What SpO2 range should generally be targeted in adult respiratory distress per protocol?

• A. Approximately 94-99%, or as specified by local protocol (adjust for COPD or other conditions)
• B. 88-92%
• C. 100%
• D. 90-92%

Answer: (A)

Maintaining adequate oxygenation without overdoing it is the goal. In adult respiratory distress, the general target is to keep SpO2 in the mid-to-high range, about 94-99%, unless local protocol or a specific condition suggests otherwise. This range provides enough oxygen for tissues while avoiding the risks of hyperoxia. Some patients, like those with COPD or other chronic gas-exchange issues, may have an approved lower target (for example, 88-92%) to prevent CO2 retention or respiratory drive suppression, but that must be guided by local protocol. Values around 100% are not routinely required and can be unnecessary or harmful, and 90-92% is typically too low for most adults unless protocol dictates it for a specific condition. Always titrate oxygen to the target range specified by your local protocol and adjust for individual conditions.

Maintaining adequate oxygenation without overdoing it is the goal. In adult respiratory distress, the general target is to keep SpO2 in the mid-to-high range, about 94-99%, unless local protocol or a specific condition suggests otherwise. This range provides enough oxygen for tissues while avoiding the risks of hyperoxia. Some patients, like those with COPD or other chronic gas-exchange issues, may have an approved lower target (for example, 88-92%) to prevent CO2 retention or respiratory drive suppression, but that must be guided by local protocol. Values around 100% are not routinely required and can be unnecessary or harmful, and 90-92% is typically too low for most adults unless protocol dictates it for a specific condition. Always titrate oxygen to the target range specified by your local protocol and adjust for individual conditions.